Friday, 27 November 2020

The Spiritual Centre of Russia

The walls of the monasteryBehind the walls of the monastery

It has been a difficult year. The year without trips and proper vacation. In June the Moscow authorities opened the public places and allowed people to travel freely. However, I did not have much thirst for traveling.

Eventually, I decided to give myself a try and set off for another journey. For beginning, I have chosen some destination nearby Moscow. And it was Sergiev Posad, a lovely ancient town, which is the part of the famous Golden Ring route.

Komsomolskaya square in Moscow

The journey starts from Yaroslavskiy station, situated on the Komsomolskaya square. Actually, it is going to be one-day trip, because Sergiev Posad is located not far from Moscow, and there are only 70 kilometres by train. Honestly, I do not expect to see much in that city, but I expect to find some pacification there.

Yaroslavskiy stationYaroslavskiy station

I take the cheapest ticket for the electric train with the cost of 200 rubles. The coach looks really shabby, but I am ready to "suffer" for a while.

On the platform of the railway station

On the electric train

In 1 hour and 30 minutes we stopped on the platform of Sergiev Posad station. The trip was good and not boring, because during the movement we were entertained by the numerous people, who were singing and selling some stuff in front of the passengers, and moreover the views out of the window were quite scenic.

On the railway platform at Sergiev Posad

So, I am in Sergiev Posad. The town was founded in 1337, but currently it counts the population of 110 thousand people. It is fantastic that at this small city there are so many marvelous sights.

The city map of Sergiev Posad

Nowadays, it is very seldom to meet the old wooden houses in the streets. But in Sergiev Posad there are plenty of them. I am glad, that they try to preserve it and give opportunity to younger generation to see the significant part of Russian culture.

A wooden house in Sergiev PosadThe wooden houses in Sergiev Posad

In the squares of the town also could be found some examples of the modern art. For example, this silhouette of the wooden Russian doll Matreshka. People say, that Matreshka became extremely popular in Russia at the time when they started to make it in Sergiev Posad.

Matreshka

Well, at first sight the town looks very cozy and comfortable, at least the central part of it. There are many places where you can take beautiful photos here. I definitely would like to see this scenery in Summer or early Autumn. 

A small river across Sergiev Posad

The pond with ducks in Sergiev Posad

Meanwhile, I felt hungry and cold. So, before continuing my cultural program I needed to take care about hot meal. I have googled and found some positive rating of the Gostevaya Izba restaurant. It is located in the very center of the town, therefore I was quite skeptic about this place in terms of prices and quality. Luckily, I was wrong. The restaurant not only has the authentic interior but also offers good food in Russian style, cooked according to the old recipes. I recommend it by all means. Probably, this restaurant is another reason why you need to visit Sergiev Posad.

A restaurant in Russian styleA restaurant in Russian style

Solyanka soupA dish with fish

Nevertheless, I arrived to this place especially because of the monastery. The Trinity Monastery of St. Sergius was founded in the early 14th century by St Sergey, or Sergius of Radonezh. It became the spiritual centre of the Russian Orthodox Christianity, and even Russian Tsars, including Ivan the Terrible and Peter the Great,  came here in search of  the spiritual fulfilment.

A map of the monasteryCathedral of the Assumption

On the monastery square

The Trinity cathedral, built in the early 15th century is one of the oldest churches in the Moscow Region. This cathedral boasts some works by Andrey Rublev, Russia's most famous icon master. The shrine with the relics of Sergius of Radonezh are placed here.

The Trinity cathedral

Another notable Church is called Cathedral of the Assumption. The distinctive feature of this church is its striking blue domes with golden stars, which can be seen afar.

Cathedral of the AssumptionIconostasis

The other remarkable buildings of the Trinity Lavra are The Church of the Holy Spirit, The Bell Tower, The Refectory with the Church of St. Sergius, The Tsar Palace, The Chapel Over the Well.

The buildings of the monatseryCathedral of the Assumption

The ensemble of the cathedral

Well, I am absolutely happy to stop at this unique place. I wonder, why I have not discovered Sergiev Posad before. But currently I have desire to come back here again and again. I feel that it is the right place for those who are wishing to see the real Russian spirit, to experience solitude and to find the answers for some spiritual questions.

A chapel in Sergiev Posad

A tower of the monastery's wall

The wall of the monastery

The wall of the monastery

The golden onions of the monastery

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